Spink County
B+
Overall6.3kPopulation

Photo: Wikipedia

Quality of Life

Overall Quality Of Life
C+
Average

A livable area that tracks near national norms for affordability, walkability, and neighborhood health.

What does this tell us?

Quality of Life measures an area by evaluating factors like cost of living, nearby amenities, country club access, airport proximity, socioeconomic signals and neighborhood character. For large states, this is a general average — quality of life can vary dramatically between metro areas, suburbs, and rural communities within the same state.

Cost of Living

52/100

48% below national average

A+
Affordability Ratio

218%

The Real Cost of Living in Spink County

TierIndividualFamily (4)
Survival $11k$21k
Comfortable $23k$34k
Luxury $120k+$187k+
Elite (Top 5%) $142k+$220k+

Quality-of-Life Analysis

Spink County, South Dakota, offers a distinct quality-of-life spectrum that ranges from the modest commercial hub of Redfield to tiny agricultural hamlets and open prairie homesteads, all united by a cost of living that sits at an exceptionally low 52 on the national index (100 = US average). The county attracts a mix of people: families and retirees seeking affordable housing and a slower pace in Redfield, alongside farmers, ranchers, and workers in agribusiness who prefer the solitude and space of the county's smaller communities and rural townships. The trade-off across this spectrum is straightforward — larger towns provide schools, grocery stores, and healthcare, while rural areas offer maximum privacy and land at the lowest prices in the state.

Largest town(s) & population centers

Redfield, the county seat and largest town with roughly 2,300 residents, is the undisputed center of daily life in Spink County. It hosts the county's primary grocery stores, a hospital (Community Memorial Hospital), the Spink County Courthouse, and the South Dakota Developmental Center, a major employer. Daily life here is walkable in the compact downtown core, and most errands can be completed within a 10-minute drive. The town's housing stock is older but affordable: the countywide median home value is $117,400, and median rent is $691, figures that are roughly half the national average. Redfield also anchors the county's K-12 education, with Redfield Area Schools serving the majority of students. Doland, with about 180 residents, is the next-largest population center, functioning as a quiet bedroom community and service point for the surrounding farm country, with a small grocery store and a post office but no hospital.

Smaller towns & rural pockets

Beyond Redfield and Doland, Spink County is dotted with unincorporated communities and tiny towns that serve as social and commercial nodes for the surrounding agricultural landscape. Frankfort (pop. ~130) sits along US-281 and offers a grain elevator, a church, and a handful of homes, but no full-service retail. Hitchcock (pop. ~90) and Mellette (pop. ~200) are similar in character — each has a small post office and a volunteer fire department, but residents drive 15–25 minutes to Redfield for most shopping and medical needs. The rural pockets between these towns consist of active farmsteads and acreages, where homes sit on parcels ranging from 5 to 160 acres. The average commute across the entire county is just 16.7 minutes, reflecting how close most residents live to their workplaces — whether that is a farm operation, the Developmental Center in Redfield, or a job in nearby Aberdeen (about 30 minutes north of Redfield).

Cost & lifestyle range

The cost-of-living spread within Spink County is narrow by national standards but meaningful locally. At the low end, a rural acreage with an older farmhouse in a township like Plainview or Waverly can be purchased for under $80,000, and property taxes remain among the lowest in the state due to South Dakota's lack of a personal income tax and agricultural land valuation caps. At the higher end, a well-maintained three-bedroom home in Redfield's newer subdivisions — such as those near the golf course — might list for $180,000 to $220,000, still dramatically below the national median. Renters in Redfield typically pay $550–$800 for a two-bedroom apartment; in Frankfort or Hitchcock, rental options are scarce and usually consist of single-family homes or mobile homes. Amenities follow the same gradient: Redfield has a public library, a swimming pool, a small airport, and a weekly farmers market, while the smaller towns offer little more than a church and a bar. For dining and entertainment beyond Redfield, residents drive 30 minutes north to Aberdeen, which provides big-box retail, a regional hospital, and Northern State University.

Spink County is best suited for people who value extreme affordability, short commutes, and a quiet, land-based lifestyle over urban amenities and cultural density. Retirees on fixed incomes, remote workers who need reliable internet (available via cable and fixed wireless in Redfield and parts of Doland), and families who want a safe, low-cost environment for raising children will find the county's range of options — from a small-town house with a yard to a remote farmstead — genuinely livable. Those who require frequent dining variety, specialized healthcare, or a vibrant nightlife will find the county too sparse, but for the right resident, the trade-off of space and savings is substantial.

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Crime

Overall Crime Grade
B-
Safe

Generally safer than 61% of comparable U.S. locations.

Crime Rate
15.8
Incidents per 1,000 residents
5yr Trend
−20.1%
Overall crime change since 2020

Violent Crime

5yr−20.3%
Homicide
0.03 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg
Robbery
0.17 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg
Aggravated Assault
2.29 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg

Property Crime

5yr−19.9%
Burglary
1.50 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg
Larceny-Theft
9.96 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg
Motor Vehicle Theft
1.30 / 1k ResidentsEqual to state avg
Source: FBI Crime Data · 2025

Crime Analysis

Spink County, South Dakota, presents a mixed safety profile for potential residents, with property crime rates significantly exceeding national averages while violent crime remains slightly below the U.S. norm. The county's rural character and small-town atmosphere in communities like Redfield, the county seat, and Doland offer a quieter lifestyle, but data indicates that property offenses—particularly theft and burglary—are a genuine concern across the area. Understanding how crime manifests in specific towns and how the local justice system operates is critical for anyone considering a move to Spink County.

Crime in context

Spink County reports a violent crime rate of 293.6 per 100,000 residents, which sits below the national average of roughly 380 per 100,000 but above the South Dakota state average of approximately 240 per 100,000. The property crime rate of 1,283 per 100,000 is notably higher than both the state average (around 1,100) and the national average (about 1,950), though it remains lower than many urbanized areas. These figures place Spink County in a middle tier among South Dakota's 66 counties—safer than high-crime jurisdictions like Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls) but riskier than many of the state's most rural, low-population counties. The county's crime index suggests that residents face a 1 in 340 chance of being a victim of violent crime and a 1 in 78 chance of experiencing property crime annually.

What residents experience

Daily life in Spink County's communities varies considerably by location. Redfield, home to roughly 2,300 people and the county's largest town, sees the majority of reported incidents, particularly thefts from vehicles and unlocked outbuildings—a pattern common across rural South Dakota. Frankfort and Ashton, smaller villages with populations under 150, report far fewer incidents, though underreporting in tight-knit communities may mask some issues. Conde and Hitchcock similarly experience low crime volumes, with most calls involving minor disturbances or domestic disputes rather than stranger-on-stranger violence. The county's geographic layout—spread across 1,504 square miles of farmland and small towns—means that response times from the Spink County Sheriff's Office can be lengthy in outlying areas, a practical safety consideration for rural property owners.

Neighborhood-level variation and justice system concerns

Neighborhood-level crime data within Spink County is limited due to small population sizes, but observable patterns exist. The area around Redfield's downtown core and the U.S. Highway 212 corridor sees more foot traffic and associated petty crime, while outlying residential streets and farmsteads experience primarily property offenses. A critical factor for residents to weigh is the judicial philosophy of the local courts. Spink County falls within the Third Judicial Circuit of South Dakota, which covers a largely conservative region. However, as with many rural areas, there is growing concern among residents about the potential for progressive-leaning policies—such as diversion programs and reduced sentencing for property crimes—to embolden repeat offenders. In jurisdictions where district attorneys and judges prioritize rehabilitation over accountability, property crime rates often climb as criminals face minimal consequences. Spink County's above-average property crime rate may partially reflect this dynamic, and residents should monitor local elections for judicial and prosecutorial positions to ensure that public safety and victim rights remain the top priority. For those seeking the lowest crime risk, the unincorporated areas near Turton and Brentford offer the most seclusion, though they come with trade-offs in terms of access to services and emergency response.

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* Values derived from national, state, county, city and local statistics and may differ in a specific area. Last updated: 2026-07-10T20:25:21.000Z

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Spink County, SD