Los Angeles, CA vs New York City, NY

Side-by-side comparison · Updated Aug 2026

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City
City

Los Angeles, CA
Los Angeles, CAPop. 3.9MFull report → for Los Angeles, CA
New York City, NY
New York City, NYPop. 8.5MFull report → for New York City, NY

Report card

CategoryLos AngelesLos Angeles, CANew York CityNew York City, NY
ReloScoreOverall grade
AffluenceGoodAverage
Cost of Living
CrimeHigh RiskHigh Risk
Education
Quality of LifeGoodAverage
SovereigntyModerateModerate
StrategicHigh RiskHigh Risk

Grades rate each place against all US places. How grades work →

Comparison summary

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At +6.0% year-over-year job growth, New York City, NY shows a rate 4.8 points higher than Los Angeles, CA at +1.2%, both from 2023 Census figures. The two cities also diverge sharply on air quality, with Los Angeles posting an AQI of 80—2.1× higher and in the 99th percentile—versus New York City’s 39, which sits in the 30th percentile. Traffic deaths per 100,000 people are 12 in Los Angeles versus 3 in New York City, a 4.6× gap, while the summer dew point runs 64°F in New York City, 3°F higher than Los Angeles’s 61°F.

Cost pressures tilt in opposite directions depending on the measure. Los Angeles carries a cost-of-living index of 222, 12% higher than New York City’s 198, and its median home value of $879,500 is 17% higher than the $751,700 figure. Yet the comfortable income for a single person is $137,610 in New York City, 8% higher than Los Angeles’s $127,161, and per-capita income reaches $50,776 there versus $46,270 in Los Angeles. Median household income stays nearly level at $80,366 and $79,713.

On safety and daily life, violent crime per 100,000 people measures 668 in Los Angeles and 659 in New York City, both in the 92nd percentile. Healthcare access scores 87/100 in Los Angeles, 10 points higher than New York City’s 77/100. Average household size is 2.6 in Los Angeles, 5% larger than New York City’s 2.5, while the average commute runs 40.6 minutes in New York City, 10 minutes longer than Los Angeles’s 31.1. Distance to the international border is 262 mi for New York City, 2.1× higher than Los Angeles’s 123 mi.

AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them. Generated Oct 2026.

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Where they differ most

Air quality index (AQI)
Job growth (YoY)
Traffic deaths per 100k
Distance to international border
Summer dew point

Cost of living

Cost of living: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
COL index22293rd pctl19890th pctlCost of living index (100 = US): Los Angeles, CA 222; New York City, NY 198; Los Angeles is 12% higher.
Home value$879,50094th pctl$751,70092nd pctlMedian home value: Los Angeles, CA $879,500; New York City, NY $751,700; Los Angeles is 17% higher.
Median rent$1,87988th pctl$1,77984th pctlMedian rent: Los Angeles, CA $1,879; New York City, NY $1,779; Los Angeles is 6% higher.
Household income$80,36659th pctl$79,71359th pctlAbout the same
Comfortable (single)$127,16192nd pctl$137,61093rd pctlComfortable income (single): Los Angeles, CA $127,161; New York City, NY $137,610; New York City is 8% higher.
Comfortable (family)$186,92692nd pctl$202,28693rd pctlComfortable income (family of 4): Los Angeles, CA $186,926; New York City, NY $202,286; New York City is 8% higher.
AffordabilityUnaffordableUnaffordableAbout the same

Housing-adjusted salary

in

the same housing budget in New York City needs about

$66,900

Based only on local housing costs and incomes (cost-of-living index 222 vs 198). Leaves out taxes, groceries and transport. How it works →

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).

Jobs & income

Jobs & income: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
Unemployment5.8%97th pctl5.1%91st pctlUnemployment: Los Angeles, CA 5.8%; New York City, NY 5.1%; Los Angeles is 0.7 points higher.
Job growth+1.2%55th pctl+6.0%99th pctlJob growth (YoY): Los Angeles, CA +1.2%; New York City, NY +6.0%; New York City is 4.8 points higher.
Per-capita income$46,27071st pctl$50,77679th pctlPer-capita income: Los Angeles, CA $46,270; New York City, NY $50,776; New York City is 10% higher.
Poverty rate16.5%72nd pctl17.4%75th pctlAbout the same
Commute31.1 min89th pctl40.6 min99th pctlAverage commute: Los Angeles, CA 31.1 min; New York City, NY 40.6 min; New York City is 10 minutes longer.
Work from home17.3%77th pctl15.0%70th pctlWork from home: Los Angeles, CA 17.3%; New York City, NY 15.0%; Los Angeles is 2.3 points higher.
OpportunityStableStableAbout the same
Job marketStableStableJob market: Los Angeles, CA C-; New York City, NY B-; New York City is graded higher.

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).

Safety

Safety: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
Violent crime66892nd pctl65992nd pctlAbout the same
Property crime2,24882nd pctl2,29683rd pctlAbout the same
5-yr trendRisingRising
Crime & safetyDangerousDangerousAbout the same
Traffic safetyVery SafeCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Very SafeCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Traffic safety: Los Angeles, CA A-; New York City, NY A+; New York City is graded higher.

Data: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).

Quality of life

Quality of life: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
Air qualityModerateCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.GreatCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Air quality: Los Angeles, CA B-; New York City, NY A+; New York City is graded higher.
ClimateComfortableComfortableAbout the same
HealthcareExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.ExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.About the same
Power gridReliableState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.ReliableState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.About the same
HomesteadingPrimePrimeAbout the same
Disaster riskHigh-RiskHigh-RiskAbout the same
4 rows not shown (data not available)

4 rows not shown: broadband and local food access aren't available for either place; walkability isn't available for Los Angeles, CA; tap water isn't available for New York City, NY.

Data: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).

Taxes & laws

Taxes & laws: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
TaxesPredatoryState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.PredatoryState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.About the same
HomeschoollowState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.moderateState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
FirearmsFState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.FState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
Property rightsDState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.FState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
EnergyImporterState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.ImporterState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.

Data: Tax Foundation, state statutes.

Strategic location

How exposed each place is to large-scale disruption, based on distance from big cities, likely targets and natural hazards.

Strategic location: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
Large city0 mi1st pctl5 mi4th pctlNearest large city: Los Angeles, CA 0 mi; New York City, NY 5 mi; New York City is 5 mi higher.
Target proximityWeakWeakTarget proximity: Los Angeles, CA D+; New York City, NY C; New York City is graded higher.
To border123 mi13th pctl262 mi36th pctlDistance to international border: Los Angeles, CA 123 mi; New York City, NY 262 mi; New York City is 2.1 times higher.
To coast12 mi11th pctl4 mi5th pctlDistance to coastline: Los Angeles, CA 12 mi; New York City, NY 4 mi; Los Angeles is 3.2 times higher.
StrategicHigh RiskHigh RiskAbout the same

Data: ReloMaps strategic assessment.

People

People: Los Angeles, CA compared with New York City, NY
MetricLos Angeles, CANew York City, NYDifference
Population3,857,897100th pctl8,516,202100th pctlPopulation: Los Angeles, CA 3,857,897; New York City, NY 8,516,202; New York City is 2.2 times larger.
Density8,19997th pctl28,342100th pctlPopulation density (per sq mi): Los Angeles, CA 8,199; New York City, NY 28,342; New York City is 3.5 times higher.
Median age36.940th pctl3850th pctlMedian age: Los Angeles, CA 36.9; New York City, NY 38; New York City is 1.1 years older.
Bachelor's+37.8%63rd pctl41.0%68th pctlBachelor's degree or higher: Los Angeles, CA 37.8%; New York City, NY 41.0%; New York City is 3.2 points higher.
Household size2.672nd pctl2.559th pctlAverage household size: Los Angeles, CA 2.6; New York City, NY 2.5; Los Angeles is 5% larger.

More about Los Angeles's residents · New York City's residents

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

Politics

Information only. Not part of any grade, difference or summary on this page.

MeasureLos AngelesLos Angeles, CANew York CityNew York City, NY
Cook PVID+17D+22
2024 presidentialD +31.0 ptsD +40.0 pts

Full politics data: Los Angeles · New York City

Moving between Los Angeles and New York City

  • Median rent: $1,879 in Los Angeles, $1,779 in New York City
  • Median home value: $879,500 in Los Angeles, $751,700 in New York City
  • Cost of living index (100 = US): 222 in Los Angeles, 198 in New York City
  • Median household income: $80,366 in Los Angeles, $79,713 in New York City
  • Comfortable income (family of 4): $186,926 in Los Angeles, $202,286 in New York City
  • Unemployment: 5.8% in Los Angeles, 5.1% in New York City
  • Average commute: 31.1 min in Los Angeles, 40.6 min in New York City
  • Violent crime per 100k: 668 in Los Angeles, 659 in New York City

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More places like Los Angeles and New York City

  • Data: Cost of living: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).
  • Data: Jobs & income: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).
  • Data: Safety: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).
  • Data: Quality of life: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).
  • Data: Taxes & laws: Tax Foundation, state statutes.
  • Data: Strategic location: ReloMaps strategic assessment.
  • Data: People: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

How ReloMaps collects and scores this data

* Values derived from national, state, county, city and local statistics and may differ in a specific area.

Narrative content on this page is AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them.

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