Jackson, MS vs Madison, MS

Side-by-side comparison · Updated Jun 2026

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City

Jackson, MS
Jackson, MSPop. 149.8kFull report → for Jackson, MS
Madison, MS
Madison, MSPop. 27.8kFull report → for Madison, MS

Report card

CategoryJacksonJackson, MSMadisonMadison, MS
ReloScoreOverall grade
AffluenceDistressedGood
Cost of Living
CrimeElevatedVery Safe
Education
Quality of LifeGreatGreat
SovereigntySelf-ReliantSelf-Reliant
StrategicDefensibleDefensible

Grades rate each place against all US places. How grades work →

Comparison summary

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At $26,868 per capita, Jackson, MS and Madison, MS show stark differences across income and safety metrics in 2023 Census figures. Jackson's per-capita income is less than half of Madison's $59,346, placing Jackson in the 11th percentile and Madison in the 87th. The poverty rate in Jackson is 26.8% (94th percentile) versus 4.4% in Madison (10th percentile), a 22.4-point gap. Median household income in Jackson is $43,238 (6th percentile) compared to Madison's $120,918 (88th percentile), which is 2.8 times higher.

The cost of living index in Jackson is 68 (15th percentile), while Madison's is 140 (73rd percentile), meaning Madison is 2.1 times higher. Median home values reflect this: $108,200 in Jackson (4th percentile) versus $334,700 in Madison (61st percentile), a 3.1-fold difference. Job growth over the past year was -0.2% in Jackson (17th percentile) and +1.8% in Madison (72nd percentile), a 2.0-point difference. Violent crime rates per 100,000 people are 400 in Jackson (78th percentile) and 21 in Madison (4th percentile), with Jackson 18.9 times higher. Property crime per 100,000 is 1,515 in Jackson (58th percentile) and 378 in Madison (7th percentile), a 4.0-fold difference.

AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them. Generated Oct 2026.

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Where they differ most

Poverty rate
Median household income
Per-capita income
Violent crime per 100k
Cost of living index (100 = US)

Cost of living

Cost of living: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
COL index6815th pctl14073rd pctlCost of living index (100 = US): Jackson, MS 68; Madison, MS 140; Madison is 2.1 times higher.
Home value$108,2004th pctl$334,70061st pctlMedian home value: Jackson, MS $108,200; Madison, MS $334,700; Madison is 3.1 times higher.
Median rent$1,01833rd pctl$1,79885th pctlMedian rent: Jackson, MS $1,018; Madison, MS $1,798; Madison is 77% higher.
Household income$43,2386th pctl$120,91888th pctlMedian household income: Jackson, MS $43,238; Madison, MS $120,918; Madison is 2.8 times higher.
Comfortable (single)$26,5769th pctl$65,02761st pctlComfortable income (single): Jackson, MS $26,576; Madison, MS $65,027; Madison is 2.4 times higher.
Comfortable (family)$39,0679th pctl$95,58961st pctlComfortable income (family of 4): Jackson, MS $39,067; Madison, MS $95,589; Madison is 2.4 times higher.
AffordabilityAffordableAffordableAbout the same

Housing-adjusted salary

in

the same housing budget in Madison needs about

$154,400

Based only on local housing costs and incomes (cost-of-living index 68 vs 140). Leaves out taxes, groceries and transport. How it works →

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).

Jobs & income

Jobs & income: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
Unemployment3.2%29th pctl2.5%8th pctlUnemployment: Jackson, MS 3.2%; Madison, MS 2.5%; Jackson is 0.7 points higher.
Job growth-0.2%17th pctl+1.8%72nd pctlJob growth (YoY): Jackson, MS -0.2%; Madison, MS +1.8%; Madison is 2.0 points higher.
Per-capita income$26,86811th pctl$59,34687th pctlPer-capita income: Jackson, MS $26,868; Madison, MS $59,346; Madison is 2.2 times higher.
Poverty rate26.8%94th pctl4.4%10th pctlPoverty rate: Jackson, MS 26.8%; Madison, MS 4.4%; Jackson is 22.4 points higher.
Commute20.2 min28th pctl24.7 min59th pctlAverage commute: Jackson, MS 20.2 min; Madison, MS 24.7 min; Madison is 4 minutes longer.
Work from home8.1%34th pctl11.6%56th pctlWork from home: Jackson, MS 8.1%; Madison, MS 11.6%; Madison is 3.5 points higher.
OpportunityWeakStableEconomic opportunity: Jackson, MS F; Madison, MS B-; Madison is graded higher.
Job marketStrongStrongAbout the same

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).

Safety

Safety: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
Violent crime40078th pctl214th pctlViolent crime per 100k: Jackson, MS 400; Madison, MS 21; Jackson is 18.9 times higher.
Property crime1,51558th pctl3787th pctlProperty crime per 100k: Jackson, MS 1,515; Madison, MS 378; Jackson is 4.0 times higher.
5-yr trendRisingFalling
Crime & safetyFairVery SafeCrime & safety: Jackson, MS D+; Madison, MS A+; Madison is graded higher.
Traffic safetyFairCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Very SafeCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Traffic safety: Jackson, MS C-; Madison, MS A+; Madison is graded higher.

Data: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).

Quality of life

Quality of life: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
ClimateSweatySweatyAbout the same
HealthcareExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.ExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.About the same
Tap waterPoorFairTap water: Jackson, MS F; Madison, MS C; Madison is graded higher.
Power gridAverageState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.AverageState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.About the same
HomesteadingPrimePrimeAbout the same
Disaster riskHigh-RiskHigh-RiskAbout the same
4 rows not shown (data not available)

4 rows not shown: air quality isn't available for Madison, MS; broadband, walkability and local food access aren't available for either place.

Data: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).

Taxes & laws

Both are in Mississippi, so state taxes and state laws (homeschooling, firearms, property rights) are the same. See Mississippi →

Strategic location

How exposed each place is to large-scale disruption, based on distance from big cities, likely targets and natural hazards.

Strategic location: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
Large city1,068 mi89th pctl1,058 mi88th pctlAbout the same
Target proximityPoorFairTarget proximity: Jackson, MS F; Madison, MS C+; Madison is graded higher.
To border614 mi83rd pctl624 mi84th pctlAbout the same
To coast153 mi37th pctl160 mi38th pctlAbout the same
StrategicDefensibleDefensibleAbout the same

Data: ReloMaps strategic assessment.

People

People: Jackson, MS compared with Madison, MS
MetricJackson, MSMadison, MSDifference
Population149,82793rd pctl27,77556th pctlPopulation: Jackson, MS 149,827; Madison, MS 27,775; Jackson is 5.4 times larger.
Density1,34240th pctl1,10031st pctlPopulation density (per sq mi): Jackson, MS 1,342; Madison, MS 1,100; Jackson is 22% higher.
Median age34.723rd pctl40.870th pctlMedian age: Jackson, MS 34.7; Madison, MS 40.8; Madison is 6.1 years older.
Bachelor's+28.6%41st pctl65.7%92nd pctlBachelor's degree or higher: Jackson, MS 28.6%; Madison, MS 65.7%; Madison is 37.1 points higher.
Household size2.332nd pctl2.885th pctlAverage household size: Jackson, MS 2.3; Madison, MS 2.8; Madison is 23% larger.

More about Jackson's residents · Madison's residents

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

Politics

Information only. Not part of any grade, difference or summary on this page.

MeasureJacksonJackson, MSMadisonMadison, MS
Cook PVID+11R+14
2024 presidentialD +21.0 ptsR +29.0 pts

Full politics data: Jackson · Madison

Moving between Jackson and Madison

  • Median rent: $1,018 in Jackson, $1,798 in Madison
  • Median home value: $108,200 in Jackson, $334,700 in Madison
  • Cost of living index (100 = US): 68 in Jackson, 140 in Madison
  • Median household income: $43,238 in Jackson, $120,918 in Madison
  • Comfortable income (family of 4): $39,067 in Jackson, $95,589 in Madison
  • Unemployment: 3.2% in Jackson, 2.5% in Madison
  • Average commute: 20.2 min in Jackson, 24.7 min in Madison
  • Violent crime per 100k: 400 in Jackson, 21 in Madison

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More places like Jackson and Madison

  • Data: Cost of living: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).
  • Data: Jobs & income: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).
  • Data: Safety: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).
  • Data: Quality of life: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).
  • Data: Strategic location: ReloMaps strategic assessment.
  • Data: People: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

How ReloMaps collects and scores this data

* Values derived from national, state, county, city and local statistics and may differ in a specific area.

Narrative content on this page is AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them.

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