Honolulu, HI vs San Diego, CA

Side-by-side comparison · Updated Jun 2026

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City
City

Honolulu, HI
Honolulu, HIPop. 346.3kFull report → for Honolulu, HI
San Diego, CA
San Diego, CAPop. 1.4MFull report → for San Diego, CA

Report card

CategoryHonoluluHonolulu, HISan DiegoSan Diego, CA
ReloScoreOverall grade
AffluenceGoodGood
Cost of Living
CrimeSafeElevated
Education
Quality of LifeGreatGreat
SovereigntyModerateModerate
StrategicVulnerableHigh Risk

Grades rate each place against all US places. How grades work →

Comparison summary

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At 31, Honolulu, HI has a far lower air quality index than San Diego, CA’s 71, according to 2024 EPA data. 2023 Census figures show Honolulu’s population density is 54 per square mile, while San Diego’s is 4,248 per square mile, a difference of 4,194. Honolulu’s unemployment rate is 2.5%, placing it in the 8th percentile, compared to San Diego’s 4.3% in the 78th percentile. The median age in Honolulu is 42.9, in the 80th percentile, whereas San Diego’s median age is 36, in the 33rd percentile.

Violent crime rates differ notably, with Honolulu reporting 166 per 100,000 people (32nd percentile) and San Diego reporting 372 per 100,000 people (75th percentile), a rate 2.2 times higher. Distance to an international border is 2,731 miles for Honolulu (99th percentile) and just 20 miles for San Diego (2nd percentile). Honolulu’s distance to a coastline is 2,521 miles (99th percentile), while San Diego’s is 5 miles (6th percentile). The cost of living index is 210 for Honolulu and 235 for San Diego, with San Diego 12% higher. Median rent in Honolulu is $1,783 (84th percentile) versus $2,223 in San Diego (95th percentile), a 25% difference.

Median household income is $85,428 in Honolulu (65th percentile) and $104,321 in San Diego (80th percentile), 22% higher. The share of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher is 40.8% in Honolulu (68th percentile) and 49.9% in San Diego (79th percentile), a 9.1 percentage point gap. Both cities receive an F grade for national disaster risk and an F grade for firearm laws.

AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them. Generated Oct 2026.

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Where they differ most

Distance to international border
Distance to coastline
Air quality index (AQI)
Population density (per sq mi)
Unemployment

Cost of living

Cost of living: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
COL index21092nd pctl23594th pctlCost of living index (100 = US): Honolulu, HI 210; San Diego, CA 235; San Diego is 12% higher.
Home value$834,10094th pctl$848,50094th pctlAbout the same
Median rent$1,78384th pctl$2,22395th pctlMedian rent: Honolulu, HI $1,783; San Diego, CA $2,223; San Diego is 25% higher.
Household income$85,42865th pctl$104,32180th pctlMedian household income: Honolulu, HI $85,428; San Diego, CA $104,321; San Diego is 22% higher.
Comfortable (single)$116,47190th pctl$130,15493rd pctlComfortable income (single): Honolulu, HI $116,471; San Diego, CA $130,154; San Diego is 12% higher.
Comfortable (family)$171,21390th pctl$191,32693rd pctlComfortable income (family of 4): Honolulu, HI $171,213; San Diego, CA $191,326; San Diego is 12% higher.
AffordabilityUnaffordableUnaffordableAbout the same

Housing-adjusted salary

in

the same housing budget in San Diego needs about

$83,900

Based only on local housing costs and incomes (cost-of-living index 210 vs 235). Leaves out taxes, groceries and transport. How it works →

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).

Jobs & income

Jobs & income: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
Unemployment2.5%8th pctl4.3%78th pctlUnemployment: Honolulu, HI 2.5%; San Diego, CA 4.3%; San Diego is 1.8 points higher.
Job growth+1.1%50th pctl+0.7%38th pctlAbout the same
Per-capita income$48,46575th pctl$54,67883rd pctlPer-capita income: Honolulu, HI $48,465; San Diego, CA $54,678; San Diego is 13% higher.
Poverty rate11.9%52nd pctl11.1%48th pctlAbout the same
Commute22.3 min43rd pctl23.9 min54th pctlAverage commute: Honolulu, HI 22.3 min; San Diego, CA 23.9 min; San Diego is 2 minutes longer.
Work from home8.9%39th pctl19.2%81st pctlWork from home: Honolulu, HI 8.9%; San Diego, CA 19.2%; San Diego is 10.3 points higher.
OpportunityStableStableAbout the same
Job marketStrongStableJob market: Honolulu, HI A+; San Diego, CA B-; Honolulu is graded higher.

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).

Safety

Safety: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
Violent crime16632nd pctl37275th pctlViolent crime per 100k: Honolulu, HI 166; San Diego, CA 372; San Diego is 2.2 times higher.
Property crime1,39851st pctl1,53959th pctlProperty crime per 100k: Honolulu, HI 1,398; San Diego, CA 1,539; San Diego is 10% higher.
5-yr trendFallingFalling
Crime & safetySafeFairCrime & safety: Honolulu, HI B+; San Diego, CA D+; Honolulu is graded higher.
Traffic safetyVery SafeCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.SafeCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Traffic safety: Honolulu, HI A+; San Diego, CA B+; Honolulu is graded higher.

Data: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).

Quality of life

Quality of life: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
Air qualityGreatCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.ModerateCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.Air quality: Honolulu, HI A+; San Diego, CA B+; Honolulu is graded higher.
ClimateHumidComfortableClimate comfort: Honolulu, HI C+; San Diego, CA B+; San Diego is graded higher.
HealthcareExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.ExcellentCounty figure. County-level figure: measured for the surrounding county.About the same
Tap waterCleanPoorTap water: Honolulu, HI A; San Diego, CA F; Honolulu is graded higher.
Power gridAverageState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.ReliableState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.Power grid: Honolulu, HI C+; San Diego, CA A-; San Diego is graded higher.
HomesteadingPrimePrimeAbout the same
Disaster riskHigh-RiskHigh-RiskAbout the same

3 rows not shown: broadband, walkability and local food access aren't available for either place.

Data: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).

Taxes & laws

Taxes & laws: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
TaxesPredatoryState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.PredatoryState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.About the same
HomeschoolmoderateState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.lowState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
FirearmsFState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.FState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
Property rightsD-State figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.DState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.
EnergyImporterState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.ImporterState figure. State-level figure: the local figure isn't published.

Data: Tax Foundation, state statutes.

Strategic location

How exposed each place is to large-scale disruption, based on distance from big cities, likely targets and natural hazards.

Strategic location: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
Large city0 mi0th pctl8 mi8th pctlNearest large city: Honolulu, HI 0 mi; San Diego, CA 8 mi; San Diego is higher (Honolulu: 0 mi).
Target proximityPoorWeakTarget proximity: Honolulu, HI F; San Diego, CA C; San Diego is graded higher.
To border2,731 mi99th pctl20 mi2nd pctlDistance to international border: Honolulu, HI 2,731 mi; San Diego, CA 20 mi; Honolulu is 2,711 mi higher.
To coast2,521 mi99th pctl5 mi6th pctlDistance to coastline: Honolulu, HI 2,521 mi; San Diego, CA 5 mi; Honolulu is 2,516 mi higher.
StrategicVulnerableHigh RiskAbout the same

Data: ReloMaps strategic assessment.

People

People: Honolulu, HI compared with San Diego, CA
MetricHonolulu, HISan Diego, CADifference
Population346,32398th pctl1,385,061100th pctlPopulation: Honolulu, HI 346,323; San Diego, CA 1,385,061; San Diego is 4.0 times larger.
Density547th pctl4,24888th pctlPopulation density (per sq mi): Honolulu, HI 54; San Diego, CA 4,248; San Diego is 4,194 higher.
Median age42.980th pctl3633rd pctlMedian age: Honolulu, HI 42.9; San Diego, CA 36; Honolulu is 6.9 years older.
Bachelor's+40.8%68th pctl49.9%79th pctlBachelor's degree or higher: Honolulu, HI 40.8%; San Diego, CA 49.9%; San Diego is 9.1 points higher.
Household size2.554th pctl2.663rd pctlAbout the same

More about Honolulu's residents · San Diego's residents

Data: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

Politics

Information only. Not part of any grade, difference or summary on this page.

MeasureHonoluluHonolulu, HISan DiegoSan Diego, CA
Cook PVID+13D+13
2024 presidentialD +25.0 ptsD +23.0 pts

Full politics data: Honolulu · San Diego

Moving between Honolulu and San Diego

  • Median rent: $1,783 in Honolulu, $2,223 in San Diego
  • Median home value: $834,100 in Honolulu, $848,500 in San Diego
  • Cost of living index (100 = US): 210 in Honolulu, 235 in San Diego
  • Median household income: $85,428 in Honolulu, $104,321 in San Diego
  • Comfortable income (family of 4): $171,213 in Honolulu, $191,326 in San Diego
  • Unemployment: 2.5% in Honolulu, 4.3% in San Diego
  • Average commute: 22.3 min in Honolulu, 23.9 min in San Diego
  • Violent crime per 100k: 166 in Honolulu, 372 in San Diego

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  • Data: Cost of living: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, ReloMaps cost-of-living index (2023–2024).
  • Data: Jobs & income: U.S. Census ACS 5-year, BLS (2023).
  • Data: Safety: FBI Crime Data, NHTSA FARS (2025).
  • Data: Quality of life: EPA AirData, NOAA NCEI, County Health Rankings, FCC, Geoapify POIs, EPA SDWIS, EIA, OpenStreetMap, FEMA National Risk Index (2022–2024).
  • Data: Taxes & laws: Tax Foundation, state statutes.
  • Data: Strategic location: ReloMaps strategic assessment.
  • Data: People: U.S. Census ACS 5-year (2023).

How ReloMaps collects and scores this data

* Values derived from national, state, county, city and local statistics and may differ in a specific area.

Narrative content on this page is AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Verify any details that matter before acting on them.

ReloMaps may earn a commission from affiliate links at no extra cost to you.